Monday, November 28, 2016

A Loaf of Bread

Peace Corps approach to development is based on improving the capacity by the resources and skills that are available. Volunteers are trained on using a people centered approach thus the outcome is based on the process – not the product; using a bottom up method, for long term sustainability. It takes creativity and patience, all wrapped in a quirky package.  We learn, change, and co-train all at the same time. My new project is an interesting example; introducing new ingredients to bread at the bakery.
Bread is a staple; it’s cheap and it fills you up. The bread here in my village is the simplest you can image, white flour, salt, yeast and water.  The taste is rather dim. Personally I miss the great tasting variety of breads that are common in the States. On my stops to the bread bakery I’ve watch children purchase one roll and quickly eating it. Since I work at the hospital I see too often children and adults who are malnutrition, I often give advice to young mothers to combine fruits and vegetables into the cereal they give to babies. It occurred to me to introduce additional products to go into the bread. I thought it would be something fun with good healthy results. 
Anything involving a change, no matter how simple it seems, is a process that involves many conversations – it isn’t just passing an idea on a recipe card. Here is where is comes in handy to have quirky nerve to motivate you.
My journey starts like this:
I talk to one of the owners three wives and we set a date to discuss the idea with the owner and three sons.  I introduced it by telling them the variety of breads we eat in the States and curbed the possibility to ingredients that are produced right here in the village, examples are bananas, kale, carrots, even beer (the son’s liked that one). We talked of the problem with nutrition and they mentioned that some kids just have bread to eat; I mentioned that this could be an income generator as well as a community resource.

They agreed to let me show an example the following week.  I took a lump of dough home, excited that they were willing to try. Our next meeting I introduced sour dough bread. Their reaction was a quite nod, no leaps of joy (I don’t see leaps of joys here – reactions are subdued overall- it is a cultural difference). 


To my joy, they were open to the possibility of another trial – which is a compliment – at least they are open to the idea. Tomorrow it will be banana bread, with a revision to the recipe so it’s not as sweet but nutritious, and simple to make.  
If that snags their taste buds I’m going to ask if they will be willing to do a sample tray on the counter and make small loafs at a cheaper price. Local home farmers could also trade mature bananas that didn’t sell for regular bread; the bakery wouldn’t have to increase their supply costs.
Banana bread will not be revolutionizing, but the notion of variation, small adjustments, to have options might ignite other ideas.

Maybe someday someone will send me a loaf of sour dough bread called Magude’s Magic Loaf.










 @bloggingabroad 

Saturday, November 12, 2016

Mozambique Mourns With Us


Wednesday morning I was rather sleepy from a late night in the city attending election gatherings in the city, because of the time difference I left before the final count. Mid-morning, while on a crowded bus returning to my site, I received the news via text from a fellow volunteer.  “I am heartbroken”. 


Being overseas was difficult during this election year to get a sense of what was happening at home. Common sense and reality was keeping all of us abroad calm. Conversations revolved on the embarrassment of the comportment of the Republican candidate and his viewpoints on many social issues.



















His racial issues stung, and as a “grassroots ambassador” I am humiliated. As the only American in my village, I have had to think hard on how to respond to the questions and how to turn the condolences into a learning moment.  For them and for me.

I have discussed the Electoral College, the balance of powers, majority/minority in Congress, the “unity” of the parties, the skill of diplomacy, quite majorities, and the final point is the strength American’s have to advocate. (Here in Mozambique, recent assassinations have occurred between the two political parties - my response has been a shrug and to increase security).

Here at the hospital worries have already started for the HIV/AIDS and malaria funding, and the ideas of another war. My only response is that many of these programs are funded and budgeted for a grant time frame; there could be the risk of decrease the yearly amount, but not elimination overnight. I tried to explain that many humanitarian projects have gotten approval from both parties in Congress, so that one buffoon can’t overturn as much as we think as fast as we fear. 


I’m trying to take a proactive approach and deal with my disappointment. I painfully have realized that I live in a bubble, and it has burst.  That is my fault.  I will remain unshakable on an ethical humanitarian platform. I will remain an advocate.  I will not burn the flag. I do not fear change.  I will continue to honor the privilege it is to be an American.  


Now Geppetto make this puppet dance for us; the world is watching.















Tuesday, November 1, 2016

A Mole for humanity.

Today marks the 18th month that I have grabbed my sword and embarked out into this environment to slay the demons of destitution caused by poverty.  I live as a spy in this evil territory, hoping to cause a revolution and overthrow the naiveté and save the people from the wickedness of diseases and hunger.Unfortunately, the monster remains sturdy, with just a few nicks from my dented sword, while my efforts now look flimsy.

I finally have accepted, despite my persistence, that the demon will not die for quite some time. It has many heads, and there is a battalion of forces that need to be slain. Weak education system,  sexism, health epidemics, soaring inflation. political corruption, lack of infrastructure, brittle traditional values, hierarchy in decision makers, environment, weak centralized health system - all of these issues are lived with every day by every person I come across in this small village.

I ABHOR THESE DEMONS

Yet tomorrow I pick up my sword and go to a meeting trying to assist restructuring the patient flow of pediatric services at the hospital. After that, the triage “system”, setting up department “heads”, remapping the technicians, and introduce the idea of being ACCOUNTABLE. 

I’ve gathered ideas, analysis data, collaborated, rolled my eyes, debated, teared, and then insisted some more.

Humm.. Could it be that Peace Corps Volunteers are just moles searching for the troops to kill the demon?

Ps. I recommend Peace Corps for all loving determined moles with a small sword who do want to try to slay the demons. 

This is why:














Tuesday, October 11, 2016

International Day of the Girl



The adolescent girls here in the small village of Magude, Mozambique have great potential. They too have big hopes and bright dreams. But often here in poverty those dreams are diffused by circumstances beyond their control: early and forced child marriage, unwanted pregnancy, gender-based violence and cultural beliefs that girls are not as worthy of an education than boys. 
Today is the day to advocate letting these girls reach their potential. It is not just a matter of infrastructure in these poor communities but a positive change in cultural beliefs that close doors and deny opportunities to these young women.  They need their parents to be champions for their cause – especially their fathers. Promoted for right now these girls will be energize and lead to a stronger future for Mozambique! Estamos juntos com elas! We are with them!









Tuesday, October 4, 2016

Secondary Projects: Empowering the Women

Peace Corps health volunteers here in Mozambique are encouraged to taken on “secondary projects” apart from our duties in the health sector. These projects are based on the needs of the community and many of us adopt youth programs on various programs already practiced. I selected two projects, one involving teenagers in High School who are learning English and the other with girls from 12-15 years old.
One that I have enjoyed is the REDES group (Girls Developing - Education and Health). Twice a month I meet with 30 teenage girls at the school.  The curriculum ranges on important topics, from nutrition to puberty to domestic violence and HIV. Here in a poor rural village these are crucial, the target age is also pertinent since girls as young as 14 are married off and are young mothers by 18.
My counterpart and I have dove tailed income generation into the group and have touched on not only the business aspect of selling crafts, but creativity and strong self esteem.
Our first craft project was notebooks covered by the capolana fabric, now we are working on washable sanitary pads. Thinking of the lack of economic op­portunities in this small village and the poverty of their families –and that they are female- the start of them thinking of generating income will hopefully lead these girls to independently secure livelihoods.
My second project just finished two weeks ago and was a big success. I coordinated the province of Maputo’s English Theater Network with high school English classes.  Nine teams competed by performing skits in English. The theme this year was “Empowering Women – Empowering the Future”.
Over 100 young adults overwhelmed the audience with creative ideas on how to change the hindering tradition of sexism in this culture. Young marriages, dowries, domestic violence, male dominance, lack of educational opportunities for girls, were topics in the skits with endings that are cutting edge for this generation.  











Men making a deal on wedding daughter

The importance of the family behind the woman

Woman sitting at the table

Mother support


A situation that needs to change

Advocating

Domestic Violence

Alcohol - very common past time among men


prostitution portrayed as an option for run aways



Winners!